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{{Infobox India
{{Stub}}
 
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|conventional_long_name = Republic of India
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|common_name = India
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|native_name = ''Bhārat Gaṇarājya'' <!--Do NOT remove this from the infobox as infobox translations and transliterations do not fall under [[WP:INDIC]].-->
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|image_flag = Flag of India.svg
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|alt_flag = Horizontal tricolor flag bearing, from top to bottom, deep saffron, white, and green horizontal bands. In the centre of the white band is a navy-blue wheel with 24 spokes.
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|image_coat = Emblem of India.svg
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|symbol_width = 60px
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|alt_coat = Three lions facing left, right, and toward viewer, atop a frieze containing a galloping horse, a 24-spoke wheel, and an elephant. Underneath is a motto: "सत्यमेव जयते".
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|symbol_type = State Emblem
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|other_symbol = ''[[Vande Mataram]]''<br />{{small|"I Bow to Thee, Mother"}}{{lower|0.2em|{{efn|"[...] ''Jana Gana Mana'' is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises; and the song ''Vande Mataram'', which has played a historic part in the struggle for Indian freedom, shall be honoured equally with ''Jana Gana Mana'' and shall have equal status with it." {{harv|Constituent Assembly of India|1950}}.<!--end efn:-->}}{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}<!--end lower:--><ref name="india.gov.in"/>}}
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|other_symbol_type = National song
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|national_motto = {{native phrase|sa|"[[Satyameva Jayate]]"|italics=off}}
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|national_anthem = {{native phrase|hi|"[[Jana Gana Mana]]"|italics=off}}<ref name="india.gov.in">{{cite web|url=https://india.gov.in/india-glance/national-symbols |title=National Symbols &#124; National Portal of India |publisher=India.gov.in
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|quote="The National Anthem of India Jana-gana-mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950." |accessdate=1 March 2017}}</ref><br />{{small|"Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"}}{{lower|0.2em|{{sfn|Wolpert|2003|p=1}}<ref name="india.gov.in"/>}}<br /><br />[[File:Jana Gana Mana instrumental.ogg|center]]
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|languages_type = [[National language]]
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|languages = None<ref name="Times News Network"/><ref name="Press Trust of India"/>
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|image_map = India (orthographic projection).svg
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|map_width = 250px
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|alt_map = Image of a globe centred on India, with India highlighted.
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|map_caption = Area controlled by India shown in dark green;<br />claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
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|capital = [[New Delhi]]
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|coordinates = {{Coord|28|36.8|N|77|12.5|E|type:city}}
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|largest_city = [[Mumbai]]<br />{{small|{{coord|18|58|30|N|72|49|33|E|display=inline}}}}
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|official_languages = [[Standard Hindi|Hindi]]{{dot}}[[Indian English|English]]{{efn|[[Standard Hindi|Hindi]] in the [[Devanagari]] script is the [[official language]] of the Union. [[Indian English|English]] is an additional official language for government work alongside Hindi.{{sfn|Ministry of Home Affairs 1960}}{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}<ref name="india.gov.in2">{{cite web|url=http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile |title=Profile &#124; National Portal of India |publisher=India.gov.in |accessdate=23 August 2013}}</ref> [[States and union territories of India|States and union territories]] can have a different official language of their own other than Hindi or English.}}<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://rajbhasha.nic.in/UI/pagecontent.aspx?pc=MzU%3d |title=Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 Of The Constitution Of India |language=Hindi |website=[[National Informatics Centre]] |accessdate=27 December 2015}}</ref>
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|regional_languages =
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{{collapsible list
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|title = [[Languages with official status in India#State level|State level]] and<br />[[Languages with official status in India#Eighth Schedule to the Constitution|Eighth Schedule]]
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|[[Assamese language|Assamese]]{{dot}}[[Bengali language|Bengali]]{{dot}}[[Bodo language|Bodo]]{{dot}}[[Dogri language|Dogri]]{{dot}}[[Gujarati language|Gujarati]]{{dot}}[[Kannada language|Kannada]]{{dot}}[[Kashmiri language|Kashmiri]]{{dot}}[[Kokborok]]{{dot}}[[Konkani language|Konkani]]{{dot}}[[Maithili language|Maithili]]{{dot}}[[Malayalam language|Malayalam]]{{dot}}[[Meitei language|Manipuri]]{{dot}}[[Marathi language|Marathi]]{{dot}}[[Mizo language|Mizo]]{{dot}}[[Nepali language|Nepali]]{{dot}}[[Odia language|Odia]]{{dot}}[[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]{{dot}}[[Sanskrit language|Sanskrit]]{{dot}}[[Santali language|Santali]]{{dot}}[[Sindhi language|Sindhi]]{{dot}}[[Tamil language|Tamil]]{{dot}}[[Telugu language|Telugu]]{{dot}}[[Urdu]]<ref name="langoff">{{cite web|url=http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |title=Report of the Commissioner for linguistic minorities: 50th report (July 2012 to June 2013) |pages= |publisher=Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities, Ministry of Minority Affairs, Government of India |accessdate=26 December 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160708012438/http://nclm.nic.in/shared/linkimages/NCLM50thReport.pdf |archivedate=8 July 2016 |df=dmy-all }}</ref>
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}}
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|demonym = [[Indian people|Indian]]
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|government_type = {{nowrap|[[Federation|Federal]] [[Parliamentary system|parliamentary]]<br />[[constitutional republic]]{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}}}
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|leader_title1 = [[President of India|President]]
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|leader_name1 = [[Pranab Mukherjee]]
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|leader_title2 = [[Vice-President of India|Vice-President]]
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|leader_name2 = {{nowrap|[[Mohammad Hamid Ansari]]}}
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|leader_title3 = [[Prime Minister of India|Prime Minister]]
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|leader_name3 = {{#statements:P6|from=Q668}}
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|leader_title4 = [[Chief Justice of India|Chief Justice]]
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|leader_name4 = [[Jagdish Singh Khehar]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Sitting Hon'ble Judges: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Jagdish Singh Khehar |url=http://www.supremecourtofindia.nic.in/judges/sjud/jskhehar.htm |website=Supreme Court of India |access-date=4 January 2017}}</ref>
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|leader_title5 = {{nowrap|[[Speaker of the Lok Sabha|Lok Sabha Speaker]]}}
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|leader_name5 = [[Sumitra Mahajan]]
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|legislature = [[Parliament of India]]
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|upper_house = ''[[Rajya Sabha]]''
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|lower_house = ''[[Lok Sabha]]''
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|sovereignty_type = [[Indian independence movement|Independence]]
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|sovereignty_note = from [[United Kingdom]]
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|established_event1 = [[Dominion of India|Dominion]]
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|established_date1 = 15 August 1947
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|established_event2 = [[Republic]]
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|established_date2 = 26 January 1950
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|area_km2 = 3,287,263<ref>{{cite web|url=http://india.gov.in/india-glance/profile|title=Profile|work=india.gov.in}}</ref>
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|area_footnote = {{efn|"The country's exact size is subject to debate because some borders are disputed. The Indian government lists the total area as {{convert|3287260|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and the total land area as {{convert|3060500|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}; the United Nations lists the total area as {{convert|3287263|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}} and total land area as {{convert|2973190|km2|sqmi|abbr=on}}." {{harv|Library of Congress|2004}}.}}
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|area_rank = 7th
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|area_sq_mi = 1,269,346
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|percent_water = 9.6
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|population_estimate = 1,310,069,000<ref>[https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=45&pr.y=10&sy=2013&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=534&s=LP&grp=0&a= "India"] IMF Population estimates.</ref>
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|population_census = 1,210,854,977<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/population_enumeration.html|title=Population Enumeration Data (Final Population)|publisher=[[Census of India]]|access-date=17 June 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.censusindia.gov.in/2011census/PCA/A-2_Data_Tables/00%20A%202-India.pdf|title=A – 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901|publisher=[[Census of India]]|format=PDF|access-date=17 June 2016}}</ref>
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|population_estimate_year = 2017
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|population_estimate_rank = 2nd
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|population_census_year = 2011
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|population_census_rank = 2nd
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|population_density_km2 = {{Pop density|{{Indian population clock}}|3287263|km2|disp=num|prec=1}}
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|population_density_sq_mi = {{Pop density|{{Indian population clock}}|1269219|sqmi|disp=num|prec=1}}
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|population_density_rank = 31st
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|GDP_PPP = $9.549 trillion<ref name = imf2>{{cite web|title=World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 – Report for Selected Countries and Subjects|url=http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=49&pr.y=8&sy=2013&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=534&s=NGDPD%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPGDP%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] (IMF)|accessdate=6 October 2015}}</ref>
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|GDP_PPP_year = 2017
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|GDP_PPP_rank = 3rd
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita = $7,197<ref name=imf2/>
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|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 122nd
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|GDP_nominal = $2.607 trillion<ref name=imf2/>
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|GDP_nominal_year =2017
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|GDP_nominal_rank = 7th
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|GDP_nominal_per_capita = $1,965<ref name=imf2/>
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|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 141st
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|Gini = 33.9 <!--number only-->
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|Gini_year = 2013
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|Gini_change = <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
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|Gini_ref =<ref>{{cite web|title=Income Gini coefficient|url=http://hdr.undp.org/en/content/income-gini-coefficient|website=United Nations Development Program|accessdate=14 January 2017}}</ref>
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|Gini_rank = 79th
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|HDI = 0.624 <!--number only-->
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|HDI_year = 2015 <!--Please use the year to which the HDI [[Human Development Index]] data refers, not the publication year-->
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|HDI_change = increase <!--increase/decrease/steady-->
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|HDI_ref = <ref name="UN">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2016 Summary|publisher=The United Nations |accessdate=21 March 2017}}</ref>
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|HDI_rank = {{ordinal|131}}
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|currency = [[Indian rupee]] ([[Indian rupee sign|₹]])
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|currency_code = INR
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|time_zone = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
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|utc_offset = +05:30
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|utc_offset_DST =
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|DST_note = ''[[Daylight saving time|DST]] is not observed''
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|time_zone_DST =
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|date_format = {{nowrap|DD-MM-YYYY}}
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|drives_on =[[Right- and left-hand traffic#Left-hand traffic|left]]
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|calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in India|+91]]
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|cctld = [[.in]]
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{{collapsible list
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|title = other TLDs
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|[[.ভাৰত]] |[[.ভারত]] |[[.ભારત]] |[[.भारत]] |[[.ਭਾਰਤ]] |[[.இந்தியா]] |[[.భారత్]] |[[بھارت.]]
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}}
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|englishmotto = "Truth Alone Triumphs"{{lower|0.2em|{{sfn|National Informatics Centre|2005}}}}
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|religion = 79.8% [[Hinduism in India|Hinduism]]<br />14.2% [[Islam in India|Islam]]<br />2.3% [[Christianity in India|Christianity]]<br />1.7% [[Sikhism in India|Sikhism]]<br />0.7% [[Buddhism in India|Buddhism]]<br />0.4% [[Jainism in India|Jainism]]<br />0.9% others{{efn|name=remaining religions}}<ref name="Census2011religion"/>
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|area_magnitude = 1 E12
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}}
 
==See Also==
 
==See Also==
 
*[http://gallery.transcendense.com/ Indian Pictures]
 
*[http://gallery.transcendense.com/ Indian Pictures]
   
 
==References==
 
==References==
<references/>{{Wikipedia}}[[category:India| India]]
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<references/>{{Wikipedia}}
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[[category:India| India]]

Revision as of 08:46, 23 April 2017

Republic of India
Bhārat Gaṇarājya
Template:Infobox country/imagetable
Motto: Template:Native phrase
"Truth Alone Triumphs"Template:Lower
Anthem: Template:Native phrase[1]
"Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People"Template:Lower

National song
Vande Mataram
"I Bow to Thee, Mother"Template:Lower
Image of a globe centred on India, with India highlighted.
Area controlled by India shown in dark green;
claimed but uncontrolled regions shown in light green.
Capital New Delhi
Script error: No such module "Coordinates".
Largest city Mumbai
Template:Coord
Official languages HindiTemplate:DotEnglish[lower-alpha 1][5]
Recognised regional languages Template:Collapsible list
National language None[6][7]
Religion 79.8% Hinduism
14.2% Islam
2.3% Christianity
1.7% Sikhism
0.7% Buddhism
0.4% Jainism
0.9% others[lower-alpha 2][8]
Demonym Indian
Government Federal parliamentary
constitutional republic[3]
Pranab Mukherjee
• Vice-President
Mohammad Hamid Ansari
{{#statements:P6|from=Q668}}
• Chief Justice
Jagdish Singh Khehar[9]
• Lok Sabha Speaker
Sumitra Mahajan
Legislature Parliament of India
• Upper house
Rajya Sabha
• Lower house
Lok Sabha
Independence from United Kingdom
• Dominion
15 August 1947
• Republic
26 January 1950
Area
• Total
Template:Convinfobox[lower-alpha 3] (7th)
• Water (%)
9.6
Population
• 2017 estimate
1,310,069,000[11] (2nd)
• 2011 census
1,210,854,977[12][13] (2nd)
• Density
Template:Convinfobox (31st)
GDP (PPP) 2017 estimate
• Total
$9.549 trillion[14] (3rd)
• Per capita
$7,197[14] (122nd)
GDP (nominal) 2017 estimate
• Total
$2.607 trillion[14] (7th)
• Per capita
$1,965[14] (141st)
Gini (2013) 33.9[15]
medium · 79th
HDI (2015) Increase 0.624[16]
medium · [[List of countries by Human Development Index|Template:Ordinal]]
Currency Indian rupee () (INR)
Time zone IST (UTC+05:30)
DST is not observed
Date format DD-MM-YYYY
Drives on the left
Calling code +91
Internet TLD

.in

Template:Collapsible list

See Also

References

  1. National Symbols | National Portal of India. India.gov.in. Retrieved on March 1, 2017. “"The National Anthem of India Jana-gana-mana, composed originally in Bengali by Rabindranath Tagore, was adopted in its Hindi version by the Constituent Assembly as the National Anthem of India on 24 January 1950."”
  2. Template:Harvard citation/core
  3. 3.0 3.1 Template:Harvard citation/core
  4. Profile | National Portal of India. India.gov.in. Retrieved on August 23, 2013.
  5. Constitutional Provisions – Official Language Related Part-17 Of The Constitution Of India (Hindi). Retrieved on December 27, 2015.
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Times News Network
  7. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Press Trust of India
  8. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Census2011religion
  9. Sitting Hon'ble Judges: Hon'ble Mr. Justice Jagdish Singh Khehar.
  10. Profile. india.gov.in.
  11. "India" IMF Population estimates.
  12. Population Enumeration Data (Final Population). Census of India.
  13. A – 2 DECADAL VARIATION IN POPULATION SINCE 1901 (PDF). Census of India.
  14. 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 World Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 – Report for Selected Countries and Subjects. International Monetary Fund (IMF). Retrieved on October 6, 2015.
  15. Income Gini coefficient. Retrieved on January 14, 2017.
  16. Human Development Report 2016 Summary. The United Nations. Retrieved on March 21, 2017.
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Cite error: <ref> tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding <references group="lower-alpha"/> tag was found